The 21st-Century Challenges: Storms, Rebuilding, and Renewal

In late 2022, Hurricane Ian struck Southwest Florida, devastating Fort Myers Beach. The storm surge demolished homes, businesses, and landmarks. The iconic pier was destroyed, streets flooded, and lives upended. Yet, once again, the island’s story turned toward renewal. Residents vowed to rebuild stronger, more sustainably, and with respect for t

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Modern Growth and Challenges

The 1990s and early 2000s brought both prosperity and pressure. Condominiums and resorts replaced some of the older motels. Property prices soared. Debates emerged over how to balance tourism, local quality of life, and environmental integrity. The town’s leadership faced the difficult task of encouraging economic vitality while preventing over-c

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Environmental Awakening and Conservation Efforts

By the 1970s and 1980s, ecological awareness reshaped local priorities. The nearby Estero Bay Aquatic Preserve—established in 1966 as Florida’s first aquatic preserve—highlighted the importance of protecting mangroves, seagrass beds, and wildlife. Fort Myers Beach residents increasingly viewed themselves as custodians of a fragile paradise.

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World War II and the Gulf Coast’s Strategic Role

During World War II, the region around Fort Myers and the barrier islands played roles in coastal defense and training. Military aircraft from nearby airfields practiced over the Gulf, and local harbors served as supply points. Although Fort Myers Beach itself remained largely civilian, the war indirectly spurred economic growth in Fort Myers, whic

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